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Gaited Dressage and Rail Class: Convergence of Two Worlds

Gaited Dressage and Rail Class: Convergence of Two Worlds

There’s a convergence in the gaited horse world: the traditional dressage rider who later applies what they have learned to the gaited horse and the rail class rider who later learns dressage.

The former describes me. While dressage has been helpful in developing relaxation, balance, rhythm, connection, straightness, engagement, straightness and collection, and I’ve learned so much from rail class riders in developing smooth gait.

Gaited dressage and rail class: A convergence of two worlds

By Jennifer Klitzke

I believe gaited dressage has an equation: dressage + gaited equitation = correct. Both perspectives add value to complete this equation. Neither perspective holds the fullness of “correct,” yet each paradigm offers unique perspectives about what is “correct.” One perspective without the other is only half the gaited dressage equation.

Riders like me who have spent decades studying dressage on trotting horses understand the importance of rhythm, relaxation, connection, balance, impulsion, straightness, collection, harmony, rider position, and use of aids to develop the horse’s full range of motion in each gait equally in both directions to produce an ambidextrous horse.

Dressage and a Horse that Didn't Trot

Dressage was the only training language I knew at the time I bought Makana, my first naturally gaited horse. I quickly learned that what is “correct” on a trotting horse, is not the same as what is “correct” on a smooth-gaited Tennessee walking horse. Makana’s flat walk and running walk have a distinctly different “feel” than that of the trot and lengthening of my Trakehner/Thoroughbred.

Riding a head-shaking horse on-the-bit has a distinctly different “feel” as compared to the stationary headset of a trotting horse. To help me in this difference, I’ve needed the perspectives of knowledgeable gaited riders to help me develop “correct feel.” And I’m still learning.

Rail Class Heartland Tennessee walking horse show

On the other hand, there are gaited rail class riders who are new gaited dressage. They know how to ride a head-shaking horse in a shank bit yet need to learn even contract through a snaffle bit. They know how to keep their gaited horse in a consistent four-beat gait along the rail, yet need to learn the concept of the inside leg to outside rein to establish bend and balance in the gait through circles, lateral exercises, transitions within and between gaits, and to develop the full range of walks, easy gaits, and canters on both reins, precisely on the letter. It takes the perspective of a knowledgeable dressage rider to learn this.

Dressage is challenging no matter how long you’ve been at it, and riding a gaited horse consistently well is challenging. The goal is not perfection, rather improvement.

Dressage is a journey, not a destination.  So why not be part of the equation; you might have something to offer (and learn from) the other half!


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